Morning Briefing
Summaries of health policy coverage from major news organizations
While Cancer Deaths Are Decreasing, U.S.'s No. 2 Killer Still Remains Formidable Foe
The nation's overall cancer death rate declined 1.7 percent in 2015, the latest indication of steady, long-term progress against the disease, according to a new report by the American Cancer Society. Over nearly a quarter-century, the mortality rate has fallen 26 percent, resulting in almost 2.4 million fewer deaths than if peak rates had continued. But the report, released Thursday, shows that Americans' No. 2 killer remains a formidable, sometimes implacable, foe. An estimated 609,000 people are expected to die of the ailment this year, while 1.74 million will be diagnosed with it. (McGinley, 1/4)
While a number of breakthrough, high-cost drugs have improved the outlook for people with some deadly cancers, the biggest cause of the decrease in deaths is that Americans are smoking less. 鈥淚t鈥檚 the low-hanging fruit,鈥 said Ahmedin Jemal, the cancer group鈥檚 vice president of surveillance and health services research. 鈥淲e鈥檙e going to continue to see this decline because of prevention, primarily reduction in smoking prevalence.鈥 (Levingston, 1/4)
The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) is confident the shortage of saline聽IV fluids and bags caused by聽the hurricane that hit聽Puerto Rico last year will soon subside.聽The hurricane crippled聽a聽leading manufacturer 鈥 Baxter International 鈥 in Puerto Rico. But Baxter has announced all of their facilities on the island have returned to the commercial power grid,聽FDA Commissioner Scott Gottlieb said Thursday. (Hellmann, 1/4)
Many people take antioxidants before or after exercise in the belief that this prevents muscle soreness. A thorough review of the scientific literature has found no solid evidence that it works. Researchers pooled data from 50 randomized placebo-controlled trials involving 1,089 participants. Some studies looked at antioxidant supplements taken before exercise, some after. The type of antioxidant studied varied 鈥 cherry juice, pomegranate juice, vitamins C and E, black tea extract and others in various doses. The studies used supplements as powders, tablets and concentrates. (Bakalar, 1/4)
Kaiser Health News: From Retirement To The Front Lines Of Hepatitis C Treatment
When a hepatitis C treatment called Harvoni was released in 2014, Dr. Ronald Cirillo knew it was a big deal. 鈥淚t鈥檚 the reason that dragged me out of retirement!鈥 he said. Cirillo specialized in treating hepatitis C for more than 30 years in Stamford, Conn., before retiring to Bradenton, Fla. During his time in Connecticut, the only聽available treatment聽for hepatitis C had terrible side effects and didn鈥檛 work well. It cured the viral infection less than half the time. But the newer drugs, Harvoni and Sovaldi, cure almost everybody, with few adverse reactions. (Ochoa, 1/5)
Two weeks after a Rhode Island law firm said lab tests found cancer-causing asbestos in girls鈥 fashion chain Claire鈥檚 makeup, Claire鈥檚 declared Thursday the lab tests it funded proves the makeup is asbestos-free. Claire鈥檚, based in Pembroke Pines, Fla., said it鈥檒l still honor returns from customers feeling uneasy about any of the nine products it pulled off shelves in reaction to a Dec. 22 news report by Providence's NBC10. (Neal, 1/4)