Morning Briefing
Summaries of health policy coverage from major news organizations
After Battling Her Breast Cancer, Scientist Works To Give A.I. Expertise In Reading Mammograms
Regina Barzilay teaches one of the most popular computer science classes at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. And in her research 鈥 at least until five years ago 鈥 she looked at how a computer could use machine learning to read and decipher obscure ancient texts. "This is clearly of no practical use," she says with a laugh. "But it was really cool, and I was really obsessed about this topic, how machines could do it." (Harris, 4/1)
Some computer scientists are enthralled by programs that can teach themselves how to perform tasks, such as reading X-rays. Many of these programs are called "black box" models because the scientists themselves don't know how they make their decisions. Already these black boxes are moving from the lab toward doctors' offices. The technology has great allure, because computers could take over routine tasks and perform them as well as doctors do, possibly better. But as scientists work to develop these black boxes, they are also mindful of the pitfalls. (Harris, 4/1)
The types of restrictions Bates is highlighting are widely referred to as "gag clauses" in the contracts that hospitals and medical practices sign with the vendors of electronic health records. As the federal government proposes new rules for medical records, there's reason to believe that those gags may soon come off. (Goldberg, 3/29)
The genome-editing technology CRISPR has raced from the lab to the bedside, but the biotech companies translating the revolutionary tool into human medicine say they鈥檙e not cutting corners or ignoring the ethical implications of rewriting human life. 鈥淪omething that, for me, inspires hesitation and pause is that when you edit someone, in some respects, that鈥檚 forever,鈥 said Dr. John Leonard, CEO of Intellia Therapeutics, at a STAT Plus event on the future of CRISPR. (Garde, 3/29)
With $38 million in funding, Natural Cycles has outraised many of its women-focused tech peers. It鈥檚 still a bit player in terms of active users, though, counting only a few hundred thousand, primarily in the U.K., U.S., and Sweden. While there鈥檚 no standard definition for 鈥渁ctive user,鈥 and thus no accurate way to compare, free fertility apps tend to boast many times more. (Deprez, 4/1)
Wyman, serial entrepreneur Emanuele Musini, and physician Aiden Feng came up with Pillo Healthcare Assistant, a robot managed via an app to securely store and dispense medication for one person (that person or a caregiver has to load the bot). It has Alexa-like elements 鈥 it will tell you the weather, or answer wellness-related questions. (Rosen, 3/29)